Octoklipper pi vs mainsail os. Feb 8, 2023 · Installing Klipper on Ender 3.

lint: Should fix shellcheck warnings | 2569dd2; Fix postrename script | dbcee22; Fix shellcheck errors in net module | 687b02f; Set wrong source path | fc95133; Add otg_mode=1 for CM4 in config. SOLVED: The configuration file I downloaded included a line to search for mainsail. cfg to Mainsail, correct? Jan 29, 2024 · Hello @boyago!. cd ~/klipper/. I’m positive the wiring is done Getting started. Once installed, ssh to your Raspberry Pi (Using PuTTY on Windows or the terminal on MacOS) at the address pi@octopi. Config network and printer. MainsailOS. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. It contains some pre-configuration and software needed to run with Klipper firmware and Mainsail as your WebGUI to control your 3D printer. You should consider dropping OctoPi for Mainsail or Fluidd. Fast way (mainsail. This process will take a few minutes, depending on the speed of your SD card. Quick rundown to setup your new sd card for your pi to get started with your new printer. The default password is ‘raspberry’. The right side of the WinSCP window shows the Raspberry Pi's folders. bin. Most of the time, these Android boxes are quite capable and you can get one relatively cheap. With the Raspberry Pi connected to the Duet 2 WiFi via USB, power on the RPI and SSH into the Pi. It is recommended to use a clean Raspberry Pi OS 32-bit Lite image. See full list on obico. Jan 20, 2024 · With this release, we also switched from Raspberry PI OS Buster to Bullseye. bin file to the SD card. img. sudo apt full-upgrade. Klipperist eine Open-Source-Firmware, die die Standard-Firmware auf 3D-Druckern ersetzt. Buttons for restarting Klippers host and MCU processes. Mainsail requires a minimum configuration to function properly and will display a warning at startup if the required parts are not found in your configuration file(s). Learn about MainsailOS and how to install it on a Raspberry Pi! Advertisement. cfg file. Mainsail OS (Other specific-purpose OS → 3D Printing → Mainsail OS) Mainsail OS comes with Klipper / Mainsail preinstalled, so you can skip installing them later; Raspberry Pi OS lite MainsailOS is a prebuilt image for several Single Board Computers (SBC) models. After that, Mainsail is a web ui that is designed with Klipper in mind. b. Copy the . In theory, performances should be slightly better on a 64-bit operating system, even with 32-bit apps (link to the best apps for Aug 8, 2021 · Connect to the Pi through WinSCP. It. It provides the following functions: Simplified connection dialog. That means that you can access all the Klipper functions right from the UI. Simple Guide to setting up Mainsail OS on a Raspberry Pi 5 using RPI and Kiauh via SSH. Quad-core A53 @ 1. Copy Klipper files to the MicroSD card. recommended for Raspberry Pi users. Install SimplyPrint. Check out the differences and see what suits your setup! All3DP. bin file off the pi and then transfer it onto the SD card of the printer to flash it. bin file to the STM32F4_UPDATE folder we previously created. Nov 30, 2023 · Download Raspberry Pi Imager: Visit the Raspberry Pi website and download the Imager for your computer’s operating system (Windows, Mac, or Linux). 7I get everything succefully done every time, but apparently not cause as soon as I Elaborate. Follow the file path as pi>>klipper>>out>>klipper. It is just a simple and easy starting point to enjoy Mainsail and its features. Webcam Settings. How does Klipper work? Unlike most firmwares for 3D printers, Klipper is not installed on the 3D printer board, it is installed on a PC or micro-computer, usually on a Raspberry Pi 3, 4 or higher (it can also be installed on other devices). Here's a list of all Pi's that will run SimplyPrint well; Raspberry Pi 4B (2, 4 or 8GB ram - only matters if you plan on having multiple printers running on your Pi) Raspberry Pi Zero W 2. ベルトの緩みやヘッドの慣性により生じる振動を打ち消すなど、従来のマイコンのみで完結するファーム Jun 19, 2023 · Crowsnest is a webcam streaming service specially configured for the Mainsail OS and Raspberry Pi OS. Prepare the MicroSD card. Once you have downloaded, installed and launched the Raspberry Pi Imager, select Choose OS -> Raspberry Pi OS (other): \ To do this, select "Machine" in the navigation bar. Jan 25, 2022 · First, download the stock Anycubic Vyper board firmware. When choosing 3D printer firmware, you might be looking at Klipper vs. Raspberry Pi Imager is the quick and easy way to install MainsailOS to a microSD card, ready to use with your Raspberry Pi. Apr 13, 2022 · Published Apr 13, 2022. Orange Pi 3 LTS. We only want to provide an Image as a starting point. Choose the proper OS you want to use. Open the SD card on the left side of the window. OctoPi VS OctoKlipperPi. Install and open official Raspberry Pi Imager. Navigate to the OctoPrint terminal tab and issue an M112 command in the terminal box. I followed three diffrent tutorials on installing Klipper on my Raspberry Pi 3 and Ender 3 4. Feb 6, 2024 · In diesem Artikel vergleichen wir drei beliebte Klipper-Webschnittstellen: Mainsail, Fluidd und OctoPrint. 1, I get an image. Connect necessary peripherals such as network cables, webcams, the USB cable to your 3D printer. If you don't use a Raspberry Pi as SBC, every default Debian Buster / Bullseye (recommended Thanks for your guys help! Definitely no, you still need to configure & compile Klipper to go on your printer. Download the Klipper firmware. MainsailOS supports several types of SBC. based MainsailOS. Feb 8, 2023 · Installing Klipper on Ender 3. Navigate to the Machine tab on the left. The main thing to look for when purchasing a TV box is the amount of ram available, and the Android version which is running on the box. 0 (with pi-cm4) w/ MainsailOS IMPORTANT - Latest Mainboard Variants of STM32F401 There are two variants - STM32F401RET6 and STM32F401RCT6 (mine), that sucks. 1. in a Terminal MainsailOS is not the "all in one" solution for any use case. Hurakan_Debian11_Mainsail_kernel4. Most configuration of the single components is up to you. The M112 command will cause Klipper to enter into a "shutdown" state, and it will cause OctoPrint to disconnect from Klipper. It takes around 30 seconds. Once finished, you'll get a pop-up indicating that the Mainsail OS was successfully installed on the sd card. Dec 23, 2023 · Install OctoKlipperPi on SDCard. This hopefully will help those that don’t want to spend $25-35 then have to spend hours working around BTT’s poor Debian fork. Wait for the image to write to the SD card. A plugin for a better integration of Klipper into OctoPrint. This page will guide you through the steps to get your Armbian based SBC prepared for mainsail. Bug Fixes and Improvements. Crowsnest makes it easy to set up a camera for your Klipper 3D printer and keep track of multiple cameras. The Raspberry Pi Imager will now install the Mainsail OS on your SD card. MainsailOS is a prebuilt image for single board computers that already includes Mainsail, Moonraker and Klipper. 5GHz. Learn how to set up the Ender 3 S1 (Pro) with Klipper! Apr 30, 2022 · One of the most common Raspberry Pi alternatives for running OctoPrint or Klipper is a TV Box running Android. Seamless integration via OctoPrint, Mainsail, Fluidd, Moonraker, Klipper, Bambu Lab, Prusa & more - SimplyPrint is compatible with all the most popular 3D printing software and printers. 9_20220912. This includes adjusting settings to match the specifications and capabilities of your printer. One of the main differences is, that OctoPrint, by default, can only be accessed when you're home on the same network as your printer. Raspberry Pi OS Lite (either 32bit or 64bit) is a recommended Linux image if you are using a Raspberry Pi. The first start of MainsailOS will take some time to expand your file system. Pi versions that won't handle SimplyPrint very well; Nov 14, 2023 · Step 3: Downloading and Configuring Klipper. SimplyPrint makes sure you can always access your printer, its camera (if it has one), start, stop and pause prints - no matter May 15, 2023 · Klipperとは. May 25, 2022 · Enter the IP, username and password just like you did for Putty, then click on Login. Install KIAUH. txt | cb0bf60 Jun 9, 2022 · The performance and price also fit right in the middle between RPi Zero 2 and RPi 4. After a few minutes the raspberry pi will host a hotspot called "RatOS", join this hotspot on your phone or a PC/Laptop with wifi, the password is "raspberry". by Ken Douglas Updated Nov 18, 2023. The installation process takes about 10 seconds. Its purpose is to easily keep an eye on the 3D printer from the distance. io Klipper is a firmware for high performance 3D printers. The issue is that most apps on Raspberry Pi OS 64-bit are still built for a 32-bit system. Apr 30, 2023 · Mainsail and Fluidd are barely usable on the Pi 3 B+. Download and install Raspberry Pi Imager to a computer with an SD card reader. Flash SD with Raspberry Pi OS Lite a. For further Klipper questions I recommend the Klipper forum: Aug 25, 2022 · Insert a blank SD card into the computer using a card reader. This will return an address as shown below. Open the OS image in the Raspberry Pi imager and then select the SD card. Navigate to the OctoPrint connection area and click on "Connect" to cause OctoPrint to reconnect. Note – The SD card should be formatted with FAT32. The 'OctoKlipper' image that's available in the RPi imager just has the relevant bits preinstalled on the Pi for you to do that. I assume that OctoKlipperPi is the obvious choice if I intend to use OctoPi and Klipper, but was curious if there were any weird downstream effects I need to be aware of through Kiauh is essentially a script where you can select a few options what you want and it will install it for you. Remember, the firmware of a printer is the brains behind it. It does all the magic behind the scenes to get the video stream from your webcam to your computer. bin file on the Pi. All cfg files are There, all components updates can be done there too. Armbian. It is platform agnostic and runs basically everywhere where you can install Python (the full version, not Micropython), be it a cheap single PCB computer like the Raspberry Pi running Linux, a fully featured gaming PC running Windows, a Mac Sep 3, 2022 · To write the OS image to the card I like to use the Raspberry Pi imager. Because I already have a firmware. Octoklipper is literally just a Filebrowser Plugin for Octoprint where you can edit your config and such. But Chromium is a resource hog ! In short, MainsailOS is an exceptional Raspberry Pi OS-based distribution that offers a range of features and benefits designed to enhance your 3D printing experience. Anycubic Vyper Stock Firmware. cfg) The following configuration elements are required and must be configured for Mainsail to function properly. See the comparison table I made: Raspberry Pi Zero 2 W. Add Webcam form. 2. 16. cfg on Octoprint. Low-end cards might fail pretty quickly in this kind The printer's control board is just a tool/extension for the Klipper host (the raspberry pi) to use. conf. 1. cd ~ && git clone GitHub - dw-0/kiauh: Klipper Installation And Update Helper. make menuconfig. A Klipper plug-in can improve your experience with this firmware and tailor it to your needs. Once the appropriate "menuconfig" settings have been configured, press "Q" to The biggest question everyone has when switching to Klipper firmware is choosing Fluidd or Mainsail as your web page user interface. Unzip the contents and copy the . Being used to OctoPrint, OctoKlipper looks like the best "GUI" for the printer, and is pretty fast (at least compared with the other interfaces). klipper とは、Marlinと異なりPC (含むRaspberryPiなどのシングルボードコンピュータ)による演算支援を前提とした3Dプリンタ用ファームウェア。. img file unzipped in previous step and select your SD card drive letter. Dec 3, 2023 · Basic Information: Printer Model: Ender 6 MCU / Printerboard: SKR Mini E3 V3 & OctoKlipper on RPi4B klippy. I’ve followed multiple instructional guides online; How to install Klipper on the SKR Mini E3 V3 – YouMakeTech being the lastest one I tried. Advertisement. It is just a simple and easy starting point to enjoy Mainsail Mainsail is primarily developed and maintained by meteyou. Dec 18, 2023 · The Best OctoPrint Alternatives in 2024. So I’m offering a fully functional BTT Pi v1. We strongly recommend that you use a high-quality SD card of class "A1" (or better) from a reputable manufacturer such as Sandisk, Kingston or Samsung. xz: Klipper(BTT github source), Moonraker, Mainsail are installed (based on CB1_Debian11_bullseye_minimal_kernel4. [update_manager] refresh_interval: 168 enable_auto_refresh: True [update Hey everybody, I just got Klipper installed yesterday using Octoklipper. To keep the project going he invests his free time, almost every day. If you test it on other distributions, feel free to create a Aug 15, 2023 · The Best Klipper Plug-ins of 2023. It's important to note that while this guide is tailored for the Ender 3 3D printer, the general installation steps for Klipper are applicable to various printer models. Low end cards might fail pretty quickly in this kind of application. Jan 21, 2021 · Download and install Win32 Disk Imager. cfg. To motivate him (☕🍺😜) there are several ways to support him: Patreon (recurring) GitHub (recurring or one-time) Ko-Fi (one-time) Please also support all of our maintainers and contributors. sudo apt update. Crowsnest is a webcam daemon for Raspberry Pi OS distributions like MainsailOS. Next, plug the SD card into your printer and turn it on. Find out which serial port your printer is connected to: ls /dev/serial/by-id/* and copy the output. These are the main steps to install Klipper on an Ender 3: Gather the necessary materials. Click on Continue and eject the SD card from the computer. Install OctoPrint on the Raspberry Pi by following the instructions found at OctoPrint Download. To do this, make sure your printer is plugged in and paste the following command into terminal, then press enter: ls /dev/serial/by-id/*. Install Klipper on the printer. Raspberry Pi 4. Configure Klipper. For a better understanding you may have a look here: Klipper utilizes an application processor (such as a low-cost Raspberry Pi) when calculating printer movements. MainsailOS is not the typical distribution, for example, Debian or Ubuntu. It is developed and maintained by Mikkel Schmidt (miklschmidt#2036 on the Rat Rig Unofficial Discord) with help from the community. The Duet Web Control for Klipper served as inspiration for this; it was widely used by Voron users back when Klipper was still in its infancy. It appears to discover the camera and it's capabilities just fine (or at least from what I can I was having some issues, OctoKlipper was bugging and Octoprintwas heating CPU like it was a buffet. Klipper searching for mainsail. The service got its name from the crow's nest of a sailing ship. Open Win32 Disk Imager, load the . You also can use WinSCP. OctoKlipper is a OctoPi/OctoPrint with a Klipper installation, where OctoPi is the OS and OctoPrint is the web interface. With the Camera Module 3, I get the following in my crowsnest. This has only been tested on Raspberry Pi OS/MainsailOS so far. Read on to discover the best ones out there! A Klipper plug-in can improve your experience with this firmware and tailor it to your needs. OctoPrint isn't the only option out there for 3D printer control and monitoring. CPU. Read on to discover the best ones out there! Apr 2, 2023 · We run both a YouTube channel and a written blog. local. The comments at the top of the printer configuration file should describe the settings that need to be set during "make menuconfig". The Fw is able to achieve high stepping rates on both new and old micro-controllers. Click on the applicable card below to get the to the right guide for your SBC. 9. Once the appropriate "menuconfig" settings have been configured, press "Q" to Mar 25, 2024 · OctoKlipper and Klipper are basically the same. Dec 9, 2019 · Start by installing OctoPi on the Raspberry Pi computer. All3DP Pro. Our easy and user friendly setup guide gets you started in no time. Raspberry Pi 3B (+) Raspberry Pi 3 Model A+ (not the best, but it works) Raspberry Pi 3. Select: Sep 29, 2023 · Get, install and run the Raspberry Pi Imager. Over time, Mainsail has changed into a very useful and easy-to-use interface choice for Klipper users. The Octoklipper UI feels a little clunky, so I think I want to try out Mainsail. log Describe your issue: As the title says I’m trying to configure my Ender 6 to work with Klipper. cfg file on your browser: Mainsail: in the Settings/Machine tab on the bottom left Pi5-Mainsail. by Phillip Bruno, Elliot Johnson-Hall, Jackson O'Connell. We strongly recommend using a high-quality SD card of class "A1" (or better) from a reputable manufacturer such as Sandisk, Kingston, or Samsung. Raspberry PI: The green LED indicates SD card activity Auf euren Wunsch kommt heute das Video zum I3 Mega und der Installation mit Klipper, unter Verwendung des MainsailOS Images. Plug in the printer to one of your Raspberry Pi's USB ports. For a better understanding you may have a look here: Aug 5, 2020 · Flash Klipper to the Mainboard. You have to SSH into OctoPi and you find it at. While adding or editing a webcam, you will see the following screen. Select Upgrade to update the RPI image and Update to install updates for Klipper, Mainsail and Moonraker. Mar 26, 2024 · OctoKlipper and Klipper are basically the same. Once the updates are complete reboot the RPI. OctoKlipper is not meant to "find" the klippy. MainsailOS is a premade image on the raspberry pi imager containing klipper, mainsail, crows nest, moonraker and sonar. MainsailOS is an operating system designed to run alongside Klipper firmware. The repo has nightly builds on github actions, so you can always download the latest. The official Raspberry Pi Imager is the simplest way to flash an image like this to an SD card. Step 2: Setting Up MainsailOS If there is a bug that belongs to the OS itself, please look first at the official Forum of Raspberry Pi OS. Click on the Write option and select Yes in the next step. Navigate to /home/pi/klipper/out and copy the klipper. SimplyPrint makes sure you can always access your printer, its camera (if it has one), start, stop and pause prints - no matter Aug 3, 2023 · The Mainsail web UI for Klipper came out in 2020 and has been updated over 70 times since then. The first thing we need to do is get the serial port that the printer is connected to. The main difference between Klipper and OctoPrint is that Klipper is a firmware for 3D printers. Update OS. Meanwhile, OctoPrint is a web interface that works with Klipper and other software. Gadget, OctoEverywhere's free and unlimited AI print failure detection We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. This will trigger the board firmware update and the firmware will be flashed. 12 or later. Open up the printer. User definable macro buttons that let you execute custom GCODE and Sep 7, 2021 · Mainsail installation. Jun 30, 2021 · by Jackson O'Connell. You've heard about Klipper: it's fast, great, and fixes your printing problems! Here's how to join in, and how to separate hype from truth. You've heard about Klipper: it's fast, great, and fixes your printing problems! We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. OctoPrint is a fully featured print server/web interface for 3D printers, written in Python and HTML/JS. We only added the software parts to the existing base images for your SBC. Click write and then yes to acknowledge that any existing data on the SD card will be wiped. Klipper itself is the firmware solution, that can come with Moonraker and Mainsail/Fluidd. Get started in 10 minutes. 3. Nice setup. MainsailOS is not the "all in one" solution for any use case. log. all Raspberry Pi models. Popular choices are. Then turn on the device and let it boot up. From: Ender 3 S1 (stock) To: BIGTREETECH Manta E3EZ V1. Raspberry Pi OS based MainsailOS. With its user-friendly interface, advanced features, and streamlined design, MainsailOS is the perfect solution for anyone looking to take their 3D printing to the next level. Some of the webcam clients are provided by Crowsnest (Webcam streamer wrapper from the Mainsail-Crew). -Ultra High performance. MainsailOS is based on Raspberry Pi OS and is only slightly modified to carry the basics to run Klipper on your 3D Printer. bin on my SKR all I would need to do is flash Mainsail onto my R-PI and then upload my existing printer. i installed klipper onto an rpi zero 2 - i use the Raspberry Imager and selected the preconfigured image from the tool and that installed raspberry os, klipper, mainsail, klipperscreen, and KIAUH and other dependencies all at once which worked great, then i used the rpi to flash my MCU and install the klipper software there as well…. You need software for conveying actions to your 3D Raspberry Pi Imager is the quick and easy way to install Raspberry Pi OS and other operating systems to a microSD card, ready to use with your Raspberry Pi. With a Camera Module 2. 16, plz don't hesitate to email Free, secure, and unlimited remote access to your full Mainsail web interface built by the maker community. Jul 3, 2014 · I am using the latest Mainsail OS from the Raspberry Pi Imager and have fully updated it. Start with opening Putty. Marlin. I was following this video to get Klipper set up on my printer and went to flash the SD card for my new RPi4B through the Raspberry Pi Imager. Quad-core A72 @ 1. Use OctoPi v0. Using mainsail os is easier if you are not planning on having multiple instances of klipper on the same rpi because Dec 5, 2023 · Mainsail OS serves as a web interface for Klipper, enabling you to easily manage and control your 3D printer. Click on Write to begin installing MainsailOS on the SD card. Ist es den wirklich leichter? Od Aug 6, 2019 · By offloading the printer movement calculation on a different computer (ex: a Raspberry Pi) Klipper can print faster and with better quality. In this step, you must download Klipper firmware and configure it for the Ender 3 S1. In case you already see the "Update Manager" panel with Mainsail in it you can skip this step, otherwise open the moonraker. Can't keep an eye on your print the entire time? Abort failures and optimize your 3D printer with the PrintWatch plug-in for OctoPrint. Step 2 Configuring Mainsail. The larger the SD card, the longer the first start-up process will take. No, OctoPrint and OctoPi are not the same thing. After the Mainsail OS image has been flashed, we need to Nov 18, 2023 · Klipper vs Marlin: The Main Differences. 2 with kernel5. Go to the settings and select the Webcam category. The least amount of setup. sudo reboot. sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install git -y. Updated Dec 18, 2023. Quad-core A53 @ 1GHz. Even old 8bit micro-controllers can obtain rates over 175K steps per second and rates over 500K steps per second are Jun 29, 2021 · Read on to learn how to install Klipper on an Ender 3 V2! Advertisement. Put the SD card you'll use with your Raspberry Pi into the reader and run Raspberry Pi Imager. Mar 18, 2023 · Armbian based. After connecting to the OctoPrint web page, follow the prompt to upgrade OctoPrint to v1. Orange Pi Zero 2. When the RatOS image has been written to the SD card, insert the SD card into the Raspberry Pi and turn on the Pi. OctoKlipper assists in configuring, controlling and monitoring the Klipper 3D-printer firmware. The plugin itself does nothing like this, it just allows for better integration of Klipper & OctoPrint. Sign up. Published Jun 30, 2021. . xz) Changelog Optimized the stability of WiFi connection (If you guys CB1 is STILL having WIFI issues even though V2. 2 out of the box with Armbian, Klipper, KIAUH, Moonraker, Mainsail, Fluidd, and even your WiFi preloaded for $50 plus shipping. Raspberry Pi Imager. OctoPi-Klipper is OctoPi with Klipper pre-installed, OctoPrint default settings as documented in the Installation page. What is a Mainsail? Mainsail in lightweight alternative to Octoprint offering the same capabilities (if you forget that Octopint plugins have ever existed). Open the file in a web browser or text editor and look for these instructions near the top of the file. For some of the older 8 bit board types you can flash the firmware directly from the pi but for the SKR series we need to pull the . 9_202209012. 0 or later - see the octopi releases for release information. One should verify that OctoPi boots and that the OctoPrint web server works. Raspberry Pi 400. This is very different to Marlin/etc where the printer control board does everything and can function completely independently of any host computer. KlipperScreen is not an option : no configuration files editing. ssh into your Raspberry Pi: ssh pi@mainsailos. Klipper is great 3D printer firmware but can be a bit tricky to set up. Add the following sections, if not already present: moonraker. It also ships with OctoKlipper per-insatlled, so you can use the OctoPrint GUI to paste in your printer. Jun 13, 2023 · Klipper is a superb firmware choice that enables faster printing and other benefits. Trusted by over 145k makers, our worldwide server network provides instant loading and full-frame rate webcam streaming while keeping your access secure and private. Plug in the SD card and turn the printer on. In this view, you can add new webcams, or edit and remove existing ones. It is highly recommended to change the default password using the following process: Oct 20, 2023 · The Hyped Firmware Made Easy! How to Install Klipper: Step-By-Step Tutorial. by Jonathan Charnas Published Oct 20, 2023. With a Camera Module 3, I get a "No Signal" image. Besides faster printing, Klipper offers simple configuration editing with a single . Here, enter the IP of your Raspberry Pi then click Open. RatOS is a preconfigured Raspberry Pi image that aims to make it as painless as possible to get Klipper, Mainsail and Moonraker up and running on your printer. I made this video to com Raspberry Pi OS based. Use Imager for Mainsail OS: This article will guide you through putting Mainsail OS (the operating system) on your Raspberry Pi. We'll use this SD card to install Klipper on your Ender 3. pi@octopi. So, even with a 64-bit processor on a recent Raspberry Pi model, you might not see a major improvement in performances. Read on for our list of the best OctoPrint alternatives! Aug 17, 2022 · Click on Save. bin file to your Windows PC. cfg, removed it and now it works. Kurzer Überblick über Klipper und seine Bedeutung im 3D-Druck. Find the . Connect to the printer & Install software. What we do differently; remote control (& much more) SimplyPrint is in the cloud. conf in the file manager. Therefore you will not find any customization beyond Oct 24, 2021 · Second release of OctoPi-Klipper. vy cq tf fm ts tt mu of tz gq